Cocker Spaniel

Cocker Spaniels are a delightful duo of breeds that have captured the hearts of dog lovers around the world: the American Cocker Spaniel and the English Cocker Spaniel. Originally bred in the UK, these charming dogs were created as hunting companions, particularly skilled at flushing out the elusive Eurasian woodcock. The name "cocker" actually harks back to their hunting prowess, reflecting their role in the field. As they made their way across the Atlantic to the United States, they began to diverge, adapting to the American landscape and becoming specialists in hunting the American woodcock. This evolution not only altered their hunting abilities but also led to distinct physical traits that set the two breeds apart. The history of Cocker Spaniels dates back to the 14th century, when they were first mentioned in the work of Gaston III, Count of Foix. Initially, they were categorized alongside other spaniels, with a distinction primarily based on weight until the early 1900s. It was during this period that two remarkable dogs became the cornerstones of the modern Cocker Spaniel breeds: Ch. Obo for the English variety and his son, Ch. Obo II, for the American. The English Cocker was officially recognized as a separate breed in 1946, while the American Cocker followed suit in 1970. Interestingly, there also exists a working strain of English Cocker Spaniel that is bred for its abilities rather than conformation to breed standards, showcasing the versatility and enduring spirit of these beloved dogs. Today, Cocker Spaniels are cherished not only for their striking appearance and affectionate nature but also for their rich history as devoted companions and skilled hunters.

Grooming difficulty: moderate. 2-3 times per week

Exercise needs: 30-60 minutes daily.