Pekingese
The Pekingese is known for being opinionated, good-natured, stubborn, affectionate, aggressive, intelligent.
Lifespan: 14 - 18 years
🏛️ Breed History
The Pekingese, often affectionately referred to as "Peks," is a charming toy breed with a rich history that traces back to the heart of China. This regal little dog was once a cherished companion of Chinese royalty, particularly within the opulent walls of the Imperial court. Named after the city of Beijing—historically known as Peking—these dogs symbolize a connection to the grandeur of the Forbidden City. With their distinctive flat faces and large, expressive eyes, Pekingese have captivated hearts for centuries, embodying a unique blend of elegance and charm that’s hard to resist. What truly sets the Pekingese apart is not just its striking appearance but also its fascinating evolution. The breed’s compact, muscular build and the unusual rolling gait are thought to be the result of selective breeding aimed at keeping these little treasures from wandering too far in ancient times. Their luxurious long fur, which many modern breeders and dog show judges prefer, adds to their allure, making them a favorite in the world of designer crossbreeds, such as the Peekapoo and Peke-a-tese. With their playful yet dignified demeanor, Pekingese are more than just adorable companions; they are a living link to a storied past, making them a delightful addition to any family looking for a pet with personality and a touch of history.
Temperament
Grooming Needs
Grooming difficulty: moderate. 2-3 times per week
Exercise Needs
Exercise needs: 30-60 minutes daily.
🏥 Health Information
Common Health Issues:
- Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome
- Intervertebral Disc Disease
- Patellar Luxation
Pekingese are prone to several health issues due to their brachycephalic (flat-faced) structure, which can lead to breathing difficulties and overheating. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential to monitor their respiratory health. They may also suffer from intervertebral disc disease due to their long backs and short legs, requiring careful handling to prevent injury. Patellar luxation is another common concern, where the kneecap dislocates easily, potentially requiring surgical intervention.
Average Annual Vet Costs: $500 - $1500
Recommended Health Screenings:
- Respiratory Evaluation
- Orthopedic Examination
🎓 Training & Behavior
Trainability
4/5 ⭐
Intelligence
4/5 🧠
Barking
3/5 🔊
Training Tips:
Pekingese respond best to positive reinforcement techniques. Consistent, short training sessions are effective due to their independent nature. Socialization from a young age is crucial to prevent stubbornness and ensure they are well-adjusted to various environments and people.
Behavioral Challenges:
Stubbornness,Separation Anxiety
💰 Cost of Ownership
👨👩👧👦 Compatibility
Young Children
4/5 👶
Other Dogs
3/5 🐕
Cats
3/5 🐈
First-Time Owners
3/5 🆕
🛁 Detailed Care
Home Grooming:
2-3 times per week
Professional Grooming:
every 6-8 weeks
🏃 Exercise & Nutrition
Daily Exercise:
30 - 60 minutes
Exercise Intensity:
moderate
Daily Calories:
400 - 600 calories
🎉 Fun Facts
- Pekingese were bred to resemble Chinese guardian lions.
- They were once considered sacred dogs of the Chinese Imperial court.
- Pekingese have a distinctive rolling gait due to their unique body structure.
Famous Examples:
- Looty, the Pekingese gifted to Queen Victoria
- Sun Yat-sen, a Pekingese owned by David Bowie
Nicknames:
- Lion Dog
- Peke
Quick Facts
Apartment-friendly: Yes ✅
Good with kids: Yes ✅