Pharaoh Hound

The Pharaoh Hound is known for being affectionate, sociable, playful, intelligent, active, trainable.
Lifespan: 12 - 14 years
ποΈ Breed History
The Pharaoh Hound, known affectionately in Malta as the Kelb tal-Fenek, is a captivating breed that has a storied history intertwined with the rugged landscapes of the Maltese islands. Traditionally employed as a rabbit-hunting dog, this breedβs name translates to "rabbit dog" in Maltese, reflecting its primary purpose in the rocky terrain where it has thrived for centuries. Recognized internationally, the Pharaoh Hound stands out as the only Maltese breed with such acclaim, and it shares a kinship with various Mediterranean breeds, showcasing the rich tapestry of canine evolution in this region. While the breed's name evokes images of ancient Egypt and the regal dogs depicted in tomb paintings, modern DNA studies suggest a more recent origin. The Pharaoh Hound likely developed from a mix of various breeds, achieving its distinct characteristics only in the last couple of hundred years. This fascinating blend of history and genetics highlights the adaptability and resilience of the breed, which has not only survived but flourished as a cherished companion and hunting partner. With its elegant appearance, keen instincts, and affectionate nature, the Pharaoh Hound embodies a unique blend of nobility and warmth, making it a beloved choice for families and dog enthusiasts alike. Whether bounding across the open fields or curled up at home, this breed continues to capture hearts with its spirited personality and rich heritage.
Temperament
Grooming Needs
Grooming difficulty: moderate. 2-3 times per week
Exercise Needs
Exercise needs: 30-60 minutes daily.
π₯ Health Information
Common Health Issues:
- hip dysplasia
- allergies
- hypothyroidism
Pharaoh Hounds are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they are prone to certain health conditions. Hip dysplasia is a concern, where the thighbone doesn't fit snugly into the hip joint. Allergies can be a problem, causing skin irritation or digestive issues. Hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland is underactive, can also occur. Regular vet check-ups and maintaining a healthy weight can help prevent these issues.
Average Annual Vet Costs: $500 - $1500
Recommended Health Screenings:
- hip evaluation
- thyroid function test
π Training & Behavior
Trainability
4/5 β
Intelligence
4/5 π§
Barking
3/5 π
Training Tips:
Pharaoh Hounds respond best to positive reinforcement techniques. Consistent training sessions that are short and engaging will yield the best results. They can be sensitive, so avoid harsh corrections. Socialization from a young age is crucial to ensure they are well-adjusted adults.
Behavioral Challenges:
independence,sensitivity
π° Cost of Ownership
π¨βπ©βπ§βπ¦ Compatibility
Young Children
4/5 πΆ
Other Dogs
3/5 π
Cats
3/5 π
First-Time Owners
3/5 π
π Detailed Care
Home Grooming:
2-3 times per week
Professional Grooming:
every 6-8 weeks
π Exercise & Nutrition
Daily Exercise:
30 - 60 minutes
Exercise Intensity:
moderate
Daily Calories:
400 - 600 calories
π Fun Facts
- Pharaoh Hounds blush when excited, turning their noses and ears a rosy color.
- They are one of the oldest dog breeds, dating back to ancient Egypt.
- Pharaoh Hounds are known for their speed and agility.
Famous Examples:
- Famous Pharaoh Hound 1
- Famous Pharaoh Hound 2
Nicknames:
- Blushing Dog
- Rabbit Dog
Quick Facts
Apartment-friendly: Yes β
Good with kids: Yes β
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