Xoloitzcuintli

The Xoloitzcuintli, affectionately known as the Xolo, is a truly unique breed that has captured the hearts of dog lovers for centuries. This ancient hairless dog, known in Spanish as the Perro pelón mexicano, comes in three sizes: standard, intermediate, and miniature. Interestingly, Xolos can also have a coated variety, showcasing both hairless and fur-covered puppies in the same litter. With their distinct wrinkled skin and charming personalities, Xolos are not just pets but a living connection to Mexico’s rich cultural heritage. The roots of the Xoloitzcuintli stretch back over 3,000 years, making it one of the oldest dog breeds in the world. Named after the Aztec god Xolotl, who was believed to have created these dogs, the Xolo holds a special place in ancient Mexican traditions. Archaeological discoveries, including ceramic sculptures depicting this hairless breed, have been unearthed in burial sites, suggesting that these dogs were once considered sacred companions. In fact, Xolos were often buried alongside their owners to guide their souls safely to the afterlife—a testament to the deep bond shared between humans and their beloved canine companions. Throughout history, the Xolo has not only been a cherished pet but also a source of sustenance. Spanish accounts from the 16th century reveal that these dogs were served at lavish banquets, often alongside other delicacies. While some may have enjoyed them as a meal, the Xolo was also revered for its companionship and loyalty. Today, this remarkable breed continues to thrive, captivating new generations with its storied past and affectionate nature. Whether you're drawn to their unique appearance or their historical significance, the Xoloitzcuintli is a breed that offers a wonderful blend of companionship and cultural richness.

Grooming difficulty: moderate. 2-3 times per week

Exercise needs: 30-60 minutes daily.